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AIDG Blog [Appropriate Technology, Development, Environment]

Sanitation voted Best Medical Milestone 

by Catherine Laine
January 23rd, 2007

The people have spoken. Sanitation was voted the greatest medical breakthrough since 1840 in a poll conducted by the British Medical Journal (BMJ), reaffirming the importance of infrastructure in public health. Sample Size: 11341.

Most important advance

Number

Proportion (%)

Sanitation
(clean water and sewage disposal)

1795


15.8

Antibiotics

1642

14.5

Anaesthesia

1574

13.9

Vaccines

1337

11.8

Discovery of DNA structure

1000

8.8

Germ theory

843

7.4

Oral contraceptive pill

842

7.4

Evidence-based medicine

636

5.6

Medical imaging (x-rays, etc.)

471

4.2

Computers

405

3.6

Oral rehydration therapy

308

2.7

Risks of smoking

183

1.6

Immunology

182

1.6

Chlorpromazine

73

0.6

Tissue culture

50

0.4

     
Total Respondents

11341

100.0

The Data (BMJ)
They also published a supplement, where champions argued the merits of each individual advance.
Responses to the poll on BMJ

via THD Blog

See previous post on the impact of infrastructure development on health

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